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Small hamsa-shaped protective amulet from a Moroccan Jewish tradition, cast in a coarse metal alloy and bearing the inscription צמרכד (Tzamarkhad). This sequence is a kabbalistic protective formula, traditionally understood as being derived from the final letters of the first five verses of the Book of Genesis—a method used in Jewish mystical practice to draw protective power from the act of Creation itself.
The letters appear in raised relief across the palm of the hamsa, emphasizing their amuletic function rather than decorative refinement. The rough surface, simplified form, and thick casting suggest this was made as an everyday folk talisman, intended to be worn or carried for protection rather than as fine jewelry.
Amulets with abbreviated or cryptic formulas like Tzamarkhad were especially valued for guarding against harm, fear, and misfortune, invoking divine protection through concealed textual power.
Details
Origin: Morocco, Jewish tradition
Date: 20th century
Material: Low-grade metal alloy (not silver)
Technique: Cast with raised lettering
Inscription: צמרכד (Tzamarkhad) — kabbalistic protective formula
Motifs: Hamsa, divine-letter formula
Condition: Worn, with surface corrosion and patina consistent with age and use
Size: Small-scale amulet (handheld / wearable)
Small hamsa-shaped protective amulet from a Moroccan Jewish tradition, cast in a coarse metal alloy and bearing the inscription צמרכד (Tzamarkhad). This sequence is a kabbalistic protective formula, traditionally understood as being derived from the final letters of the first five verses of the Book of Genesis—a method used in Jewish mystical practice to draw protective power from the act of Creation itself.
The letters appear in raised relief across the palm of the hamsa, emphasizing their amuletic function rather than decorative refinement. The rough surface, simplified form, and thick casting suggest this was made as an everyday folk talisman, intended to be worn or carried for protection rather than as fine jewelry.
Amulets with abbreviated or cryptic formulas like Tzamarkhad were especially valued for guarding against harm, fear, and misfortune, invoking divine protection through concealed textual power.
Details
Origin: Morocco, Jewish tradition
Date: 20th century
Material: Low-grade metal alloy (not silver)
Technique: Cast with raised lettering
Inscription: צמרכד (Tzamarkhad) — kabbalistic protective formula
Motifs: Hamsa, divine-letter formula
Condition: Worn, with surface corrosion and patina consistent with age and use
Size: Small-scale amulet (handheld / wearable)